Understanding Vasovagal Syncope

Vasovagal syncope is fainting caused by a complex nerve and blood vessel reaction in the body. It's the most common cause of fainting. Unlike other causes of fainting, it's not a sign of a problem with the heart or brain.

Procedural Sedation

Procedural sedation is medicine to ease discomfort, pain, and anxiety during a procedure. Learn more about sedation and how to care for yourself afterward.

Understanding Pericardial Effusion

Pericardial effusion is the buildup of extra fluid in the sac around the heart. If too much fluid builds up, it can put pressure on the heart and prevent it from pumping normally.

Understanding Percutaneous Balloon Pericardiotomy

Percutaneous balloon pericardiotomy (PBP) is a procedure to drain extra fluid from the sac around the heart. It's done with a long, thin tube (catheter) that has a small balloon attached. A small hole is made in the sac. Fluid is then drained out through the tube.